|
Preface |
- Jehoshaphat makes a league
with Ahab.(1Ki.22:1-14)
- Micaiah predicts the death
of Ahab. (1Ki.22:15-28)
- Death of Ahab. (1Ki.22:29-40)
- Jehoshaphat's good reign
over Judah. (1Ki.22:41-50)
- Ahaziah's evil reign over
Israel. (1Ki.22:51-53)
| Vs.
1-14 |
The same easiness of temper, which
betrays some godly persons into friendship with the
declared enemies of religion, renders it very dangerous to
them. They will be drawn to wink at and countenance such
conduct and conversation as they ought to protest against
with abhorrence. Whithersoever a good man goes, he ought
to take his religion with him, and not be ashamed to own
it when he is with those who have no regard for it.
Jehoshaphat had not left behind him, at Jerusalem, his
affection and reverence for the word of the Lord, but
avowed it, and endeavored to bring it into Ahab's court.
And Ahab's prophets, to please Jehoshaphat, made use of
the name of Jehovah: to please Ahab, they said, Go up. But
the false prophets cannot so mimic the true, but that he
who has spiritual senses exercised, can discern the
fallacy. One faithful prophet of the Lord was worth them
all. Worldly men have in all ages been alike absurd in
their views of religion. They would have the preacher fit
his doctrine to the fashion of the times, and the taste of
the hearers, and yet to add. Thus saith the Lord, to words
that men would put into their mouths. They are ready to
cry out against a man as rude and foolish, who scruples
thus to try to secure his own interests, and to deceive
others.
|
| Vs.
15-28 |
The greatest kindness we can do to one
that is going in a dangerous way, is, to tell him of his
danger. To leave the hardened criminal without excuse, and
to give a useful lesson to others, Micaiah related his
vision. This matter is represented after the manner of
men: we are not to imagine that God is ever put upon new
counsels; or that he needs to consult with angels, or any
creature, about the methods he should take; or that he is
the author of sin, or the cause of any man's telling or
believing a lie. Micaiah returned not the blow of
Zedekiah, yet, since he boasted of the Spirit, as those
commonly do that know least of the Holy Spirit's
operations, the true prophet left him to be convinced of
his error by the event. Those that will not have their
mistakes set right in time, by the word of God, will be
undeceived, when it is too late, by the judgments of God.
We should be ashamed of what we call trials, were we to
consider what the servants of God have endured. Yet it
will be well, if freedom from trouble prove not more
hurtful to us; we are more easily allured and bribed into
unfaithfulness and conformity to the world, than driven to
them.
|
| Vs.
29-40 |
Ahab basely intended to betray
Johoshaphat to danger, that he might secure himself. See
what they get that join with wicked men. How can it be
expected that he should be true to his friend, who has
been false to his God! He had said in compliment to Ahab,
I am as thou art, and now he was indeed taken for him.
Those that associate with evil-doers, are in danger of
sharing in their plagues. By Jehoshaphat's deliverance,
God let him know, that though he was displeased with him,
yet he had not deserted him. God is a friend that will not
fail us when other friends do. Let no man think to hide
himself from God's judgment. God directed the arrow to hit
Ahab; those cannot escape with life, whom God has doomed
to death. Ahab lived long enough to see part of Micaiah's
prophecy accomplished. He had time to feel himself die;
with what horror must he have thought upon the wickedness
he had committed!
|
| Vs.
41-50 |
Jehoshaphat's reign appears to have
been one of the best, both as to piety and prosperity. He
pleased God, and God blessed him.
|
| Vs.
51-53 |
Ahaziah's reign was very short, not two
years; some sinners God makes quick work with. A very bad
character is given of him; he listened not to instruction,
took no warning, but followed the example of his wicked
father, and the counsel of his more wicked mother,
Jezebel, who was still living. Miserable are the children
who not only derive a sinful nature from their parents,
but are taught by them to increase it; and most unhappy
parents are they, that help to damn their children's
souls.
Hardened sinners rush forward, unawed and unmoved, in the
ways from which others before them have been driven into
everlasting misery. |
|
|
|