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Preface |
- Elijah fed by ravens.
(1Ki.17:1- 7)
- Elijah sent to Zarephath. (1Ki.17:8-16)
- Elijah raises the widow's
son to life. (1Ki.17:17-24)
| Vs.
1-7 |
God wonderfully suits men to the work
he designs them for. The times were fit for an Elijah; an
Elijah was fit for them. The Spirit of the Lord knows how
to fit men for the occasions. Elijah let Ahab know that
God was displeased with the idolaters, and would chastise
them by the want of rain, which it was not in the power of
the gods they served to bestow. Elijah was commanded to
hide himself. If Providence calls us to solitude and
retirement, it becomes us to go: when we cannot be useful,
we must be patient; and when we cannot work for God, we
must sit still quietly for him. The ravens were appointed
to bring him meat, and did so. Let those who have but from
hand to mouth, learn to live upon Providence, and trust it
for the bread of the day, in the day. God could have sent
angels to minister to him; but he chose to show that he
can serve his own purposes by the meanest creatures, as
effectually as by the mightiest. Elijah seems to have
continued thus above a year. The natural supply of water,
which came by common providence, failed; but the
miraculous supply of food, made sure to him by promise,
failed not. If the heavens fail, the earth fails of
course; such are all our creature-comforts: we lose them
when we most need them, like brooks in summer. But there
is a river which makes glad the city of God, that never
runs dry, a well of water that springs up to eternal life.
Lord, give us that living water!
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| Vs.
8-16 |
Many widows were in Israel in the days
of Elias, and some, it is likely, would have bidden him
welcome to their houses; yet he is sent to honour and
bless with his presence a city of Sidon, a Gentile city,
and so becomes the first prophet of the Gentiles. Jezebel
was Elijah's greatest enemy; yet, to show her how
powerless was her malice, God will find a hiding-place for
him even in her own country. The person appointed to
entertain Elijah is not one of the rich or great men of
Sidon; but a poor widow woman, in want, and desolate, is
made both able and willing to sustain him. It is God's
way, and it is his glory, to make use of, and put honor
upon, the weak and foolish things of the world. O woman,
great was thy faith; one has not found the like, no not in
Israel. She took the prophet's word, that she should not
lose by it. Those who can venture upon the promise of God,
will make no difficulty to expose and empty themselves in
his service, by giving him his part first. Surely the
increase of this widow's faith, so as to enable her thus
readily to deny herself, and to depend upon the Divine
promise, was as great a miracle in the kingdom of grace,
as the increase of her meal and oil in the kingdom of
providence. Happy are all who can thus, against hope,
believe and obey in hope. One poor meal's meat this poor
widow gave the prophet; in recompense of it, she and her
son did eat above two years, in a time of famine. To have
food from God's special favor, and in such good company as
Elijah, made it more than doubly sweet. It is promised to
those who trust in God, that they shall not be ashamed in
evil time; in days of famine they shall be satisfied.
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| Vs.
17-24 |
Neither faith nor obedience shut out
afflictions and death. The child being dead, the mother
spake to the prophet, rather to give vent to her sorrow,
than in hope of relief. When God removes our comforts from
us, he remembers our sins against us, perhaps the sins of
our youth, though long since past. When God remembers our
sins against us, he designs to teach us to remember them
against ourselves, and to repent of them. Elijah's prayer
was doubtless directed by the Holy Spirit. The child
revived. See the power of prayer, and the power of Him who
hears prayer. |
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